By Terry Howell Stanley
The Art of the Portrait Journal
Issue No. 47, 1st Quarter 2010
The Art of the Portrait Journal
Issue No. 47, 1st Quarter 2010
Benat oil on canvas, 64" x 48" |
Mary
Beth McKenzie is not an artist who claims to have found overnight success immediately
after first putting paint to canvas. Her path was deliberate and focused,
encompassing study with several of today’s acknowledged Masters, as well as the
School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, the Cooper School in Cleveland,
the Art Students League and the National Academy of Design. McKenzie struggled
to find her artistic voice for nearly five years, during two of which, she
discarded more of her art than she kept. Persevering as student, artist and instructor,
she has emerged as a celebrated member of today's fine art community.
Mary
Beth McKenzie cites Robert Phillipp as one of her most influential instructors
and mentors.
Painting
as his student at the National Academy of Design and modeling for him in his
studio, McKenzie explains the education she received by watching Phillipp develop
paintings was invaluable. “…his remarkable enthusiasm and excitement for life
as well as for painting was contagious. I never left his studio without feeling
a renewed motivation and inspiration. He really enjoyed the act of painting,
and through his bold handling of paint I became aware of a more sensuous side
to painting, a lushness of paint surface and a beauty of color. I loved his
loose, seemingly effortless way of working.
“He
was also a link for me with the great tradition of painting. He had such
wonderful stories about artists he had known personally or had had some contact
with, such as John Singer Sargent, Frank Vincent Dumond, and many
German artists like Wilhelm Leibl and Adolf von Menzel -
people I could only read about. Up until the time he died (at eighty-seven) he
still painted almost every day. Being around him made me realize that painting
is a way of life; and the faith he showed in me also encouraged me to believe
in my self as and artist. “
Dying Swan oil on canvas, 50" x 60" |
Burton
Silverman was another major influence, and McKenzie credits him with helping
her learn to actually think more about her painting subject. During classes
with Silverman, McKenzie developed lasting friendships with Ron Sherr, ark
Isaacson and Sharon Sprung. She also came to know Nancy Buirski, Everett Rayond
Kinstler and Harvey Dinnerstein, all of whom have influenced her thought
process and her art.
When
asked which artists she particularly admired, she responded “I have always been
very influenced by Rembrandt and Velasquez, particularly by their
dramatic use of light and dark. Rembrandt left an amazing number of very
revealing self-portraits, a visual diary, as did Van Gogh, Kathe
Kollwitz and Egon Schiele. ...I frequently use myself as a model. A
self portrait is extremely personal."
While
most of her oil paintings are large using a combination of brush and palate
knife, she makes a point to work directly from life or sketches done from life.
"I enjoy having an interaction with
the subject as well as having a direct response to color and shape," she
explains. Sometimes I think that
drawings are even more personal than paintings because drawings are so
immediate. All the lines remain on the paper, and you can see how the drawing
evolved. You can see how the lines were searched for and the choices that were
made when certain lines were emphasized. I particularly love the drawings
of Rembrandt, Degas, Matisse, Kathe Kollwitz and Egon Schiele. All of these
artists devoted a great deal of themselves to drawing."
Since
McKenzie is well known for her expertise in oils, pastels and monotypes. When asked if she felt working in more than
one medium was something she recommended, she explained, “I think that
everything you do feeds back into your work and alters your way of seeing. For
instance, I studied Sculpture for a year and I feel it was so important for my
painting. My understanding of the figure, of volume and space was different
after working in 3 dimensions...also my understanding of anatomy was greater.
This had a huge impact on my painting.”
Paul oil on canvas, 37" x 26" |
She
goes on to express, “I also love the paintings of: Uccello, Bruegel,
Matisse, Ceyzanne, Vuillard, Edward Hopper, and more recently Diebenkorn,
Freud, Uglow. The abstract relationships: geometry,
patterning, their use of shape and color and line are all part of my response
to these artists.”
Her
most important message to artists and art students is “Composition is
everything: If you don’t have a good composition it doesn’t matter how well you
execute a painting, you will never like it.”
"I
have always been preoccupied with the human figure... people alone or in
relation to other people or objects. I am not always sure why a specific
subject interests me. Someone evokes a feeling in me, but I don't always know
what it is and cannot verbalize it."
McKenzie,
elected to the National Academy of Design in 1994, has taught at both the Art
Students League and The National Academy of Design and is the author of “A
Painterly Approach: Working in a broader, more abstract way in oil, pastel and
monotype.” (Although the book was written in 1987, the valuable lessons and
advice contained therein remain relevant).
Her work is included in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum’s
20th Century Paintings Collection and in it’s Print Collection, the
National Museum of Women in the Arts, New Britain Museum of America Art, the Brooklyn Museum of Art and others. She
will be one of the featured artists at the group show at the Butler Museum
in the fall of 2010.
I really like reading "...painting is a way of life." Mary Beth's work is incredible, as is her creative journey.
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